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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 28, 2007 9:31:00 AM
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SJBird55
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From: Michigan
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Physical therapists have a strong foundation in science; chiropractors do not. At the heart of chiropractic training is the "subluxation," something which cannot be seen, measured or even validated to exist. Supposedly that "subluxation" is associated with pain and wellness but without a scientific basis. Chiropractic creates a need to such a degree that patients desire frequency and may need lifelong services for the same complaint. Manipulation is the heart and soul of chiropractic with its role of correcting subluxations. The whole philosophy of physical therapy is very different than chiropractic. You are correct, manipulation is not exclusive to the chiropractic world. The use by physical therapists is probably different also. Via observation of videos, I know for a fact that I do not position or perform a manipulation as a chiropractor. Also... manipulation has a tag of "move it and move on" in the physical therapy world. Physical therapists do not do session after session of manipulation. Evidence suggests 2-3 session is all that is required when using on a patient who has been subgrouped as a responder to manipulation. Observation alone would give clues that even though physical therapists use manipulation, physical therapists are not even coming close to practicing "chiropractic." As the podcast alluded, chiropractors, on the other hand, are adding interventions that in the realm of things seems to very, very closely parallel physical therapy. In this discussion, it was you, the chiropractors, asking if you practice physical therapy. Only you know, but if you believe that what you are providing is very close to physical therapy, it'd be interesting to see the results of the physical therapist licensure exam taken by chiropractors that believe they have training in rehab and are comparable to physical therapists. I know for a fact that I don't practice chiropractic... manipulation is not the heart and soul of my practice and only has its place with a small group of patients that meet certain criteria that have been established in peer-reviewed literature.
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 28, 2007 4:27:49 PM
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3.5fig
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SJBird55, The generalities of your above post demonstrate that you really have a poor understanding of Chiropractors in the United States(I will limit myself to the US, as that is where I live), There definitely are "subluxation" Chiropractors that are practicing here in the US. There are Chiropractors that do not base what they do in science. This conversation has happened before on this forum ad naseum(sp) and to continue it is a waste of time. If after all this time you can't accept the fact that there are Chiropractors that are not subluxation based and do base their treatments on science, then there is nothing I can say to convince you. I spent all day yesterday training with Darcy Norman, part of Gray Cook's group, learning how to implement the functional movement screen in our office. The room was filled with Chiros, PTs, ATCs, and Exercise Physiologists all working together for the betterment of our patients. I don't "believe" I have training in rehab, I do. If you continue to frame the debate with me with the statement that "Manipulation is the heart and soul of Chiropractic with its role of correcting subluxations", lets just stop now and quit wasting each other's time. If however, you want to try a accept that not all Chiropractors practice that way, then we have a starting point for further debate....
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 28, 2007 5:04:47 PM
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SJBird55
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If you are not aware, 3.5fig: In 2003, 90% of North American chiropractors believed that vertebral subluxation was a factor in all or most diseases. from - McDonald W (2003) How Chiropractors Think and Practice: The Survey of North American Chiropractors. Institute for Social Research, Ohio Northern University You are absolutely correct about different chiropractic philosophies, but my belief that the majority in chiropractic practice holds subluxation near and dear is basically substantiated. The small percentage of about 10% of your profession is pretty small. The generalities of my statement hold true. No, 3.5fig, you do not have training in rehab. You have chosen to take continuing education courses with a focus on a particular aspect of rehabilitation that obviously are used for a specific type of population. Physical therapists and physical therapy have a wide array in which to impact function of individuals through rehabilitation. Not many chiropractors will ever experience the wide array of our training or expertise... from developmental impairments, cerebral vascular accidents, amputations, wounds and burns, spinal cord injuries, post-operative impairments, total joint replacements, cardiovascular deficits, peripheral neuropathies, disease processes that impact function such as multiple sclerosis, charcot marie tooth, diabetes, spina bifida.... I could go on and on. Chiropractors, certified athletic trainers and exercise physiologists are not rehabilitation experts - not even close. What I believe would be for the betterment of patients in need of rehabilitation would be a referral to a physical therapist who is THE expert in rehabilitation. The 10% of your profession dabbling in rehabilitation should consider further training and become a physical therapist in order to provide the highest level of care or refer to someone who has the full training. The podcast had the same final conclusion.
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 29, 2007 1:17:36 AM
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goodlooks58
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SJ: You are my hero! You would definitely give a stiff competition to Hilary if the Dems had a choice.
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 29, 2007 8:25:08 AM
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JSPT
Posts: 271
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From: Michigan
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SJ-You're responses were appreciated. I was hoping a third party would jump in to point out how irrational the response to my original post was. You interpreted the correct intention of my post; we need to protect our profession because there are people out there doing what we were trained to do without adequate education. I thought it was cool that a member of the general public was able to see the situation for what it is. I recommend his podcast to people because he teaches the listener how to think critically about their world. I don't think critical thinking can possibly be taught enough, especially with the prevalence of pseudoscience in today's society. (Before you waste your time, JCOY, I am not calling chiropractic a pseudoscience). Anyway, SJ rocks. Members like her keep me coming back to this forum. And by the way, an SJ-Obama ticket would get my vote!
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 29, 2007 11:17:45 AM
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3.5fig
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SJBird, Sorry, but you have no clue as to what training I have had and for you to assume that you do speaks volumes. I have never or will I ever claim that PTs are not well trained. I have the upmost respect for the PT profession. However, my experience in the field working with PTs has shown me that PTs tend to specialize what field they want to work in. The orthopedic PTs don't have much clue of what to do with amputations, burns and wounds, and/or developmental impairments to name a few. They know a few basic things, but most of them pass it along to a PT who is better trained in that aspect of care. Personally, maybe I should have qualified my position. I am trained in orthopedic/sports rehab. That is the patient population that I work with. I have no training in burns, wounds, developmental impairments, and so on....and yes, I would and do refer those to a PT who treats that patient population. That is the proper thing to do. You obviously have a love of your profession and that is great. I understand you position on this matter more clearly now and feel that further debate would not serve any purpose. By continuing to frame the debate as you do limits any intelligent back and forth. I have not read that survey that you listed, but the 90% is a bit far fetched. Subluxation theory has not been taught is most of the schools for sometime now. Could you post a link to that study as I would like to read it and see the methodology. Thanks
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 29, 2007 11:45:54 AM
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OAK
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quote:
ORIGINAL: 3.5fig SJBird, How do you define Physical Therapy? You stated that "physical therapy" is only legally provided by a physical therapist, which is absolutely true. What is Physical Therapy? I know that I can't call what I do Physical Therapy because it is against the law. Yet all day I am prescribing exercises for patients, doing modalities, manipulating, joint mobilizing, soft-tissue mobilizing, gait analyzing, etc.... Am I practicing Physical Therapy? There is never a shortage of chiros claiming to perform Physical Therapy or be Physical Therapists, yet the opposite is never true. Why is that?
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 29, 2007 11:57:13 AM
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3.5fig
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Oak, You miss my point. I was trying to make the point that in a lot of areas Chiropractors and Physical Therapists do the exact same thing and that too much time is spent on turf wars as opposed to what is needed to get patients well. That was the beauty of what I did this weekend. The room was full of professionals all striving to learn more in order to improve the lives of the people they treat. Darcy Norman PT made a great point when he said "In order to work as an effective team you have to leave your ego at the door" and "If you are doing something that is getting the patient well faster, I need to step back and try to learn what it is that you are doing". The professionals I work with all have there areas where they excell and we use the team approach to care. It would never work if one saw me doing gait analysis and got mad because I was doing "PT" and that I should not do that and should refer the patient to him/her just because of the initials after his/her name. Maybe the difference here is I am referencing my world and you all are referencing your worlds. Obviously they seem to be quite different. I tend to stay away from turf wars. What is the point? Both sides have their respective political goals which usually are geared towards self-preservation. Maybe I should just return to my own little world and leave the rest to you all....
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 29, 2007 12:46:24 PM
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TLB
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From: Arizona
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quote:
There is never a shortage of chiros claiming to perform Physical Therapy or be Physical Therapists, yet the opposite is never true. Why is that? Gee, I wonder why also, all I can say is thank god the insurance companies can differentiate. On a side note I turned in 4 chiros to our board this year claiming to provide physical therapy, they were not happy campers. I urge everyone on this board to keep a look for this type of misrepresentation and let you state board take care of these people.
< Message edited by TLB -- October 29, 2007 12:51:42 PM >
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 29, 2007 6:59:59 PM
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OAK
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quote:
ORIGINAL: 3.5fig Oak, You miss my point. I was trying to make the point that in a lot of areas Chiropractors and Physical Therapists do the exact same thing and that too much time is spent on turf wars as opposed to what is needed to get patients well. That was the beauty of what I did this weekend. The room was full of professionals all striving to learn more in order to improve the lives of the people they treat. Darcy Norman PT made a great point when he said "In order to work as an effective team you have to leave your ego at the door" and "If you are doing something that is getting the patient well faster, I need to step back and try to learn what it is that you are doing". The professionals I work with all have there areas where they excell and we use the team approach to care. It would never work if one saw me doing gait analysis and got mad because I was doing "PT" and that I should not do that and should refer the patient to him/her just because of the initials after his/her name. Maybe the difference here is I am referencing my world and you all are referencing your worlds. Obviously they seem to be quite different. I tend to stay away from turf wars. What is the point? Both sides have their respective political goals which usually are geared towards self-preservation. Maybe I should just return to my own little world and leave the rest to you all.... I have no doubt your intentions are good, but in reality it is impossible for Chiros and PTs to work together. Chiropractic theory is alternative in nature and conflicts with rather than compliments Physical Therapy. That being said, our professions should still be respectful of each other.
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 29, 2007 7:27:30 PM
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SJBird55
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Yep, I believe the people of each profession should be respectful of each other also, Oak. Respectful does not insinuate that everyone has to agree with each other. Frankly, I firmly disagree that patients require any type of team approach between a physical therapist and a chiropractor - that approach substantially increases costs: 2 evaluations and a slew of radiographs that aren't necessary. Literature indicates that unnecessary diagnostic testing can lead to increased fear and anxiety. Increased fear and anxiety can also increase costs because the higher the level of fear and anxiety the slower the progress via a cognitive behavioral approach. Also a team approach sends mixed messages to a patient - one message that the patient is required to be dependent on a provider for the rest of his/her life for health and wellness (from the chiropractor) and a completely opposite message that the patient can be independent and manage him/herself (from the physical therapist). Talk about confusion! How exactly can a positive be gained when the philosophies are at completely opposite spectrums? Manipulation has been around for ages. In fact, the sad thing is that back when I was in grad school, the perspective in my program was that it took years to learn manipulation. That's so wrong. There isn't anything difficult involved in performing manipulations. Recent research in the last 5 years or so is indicating the importance of knowing when to manipulate to have the positive outcomes. With the appropriate subgroup of patients, only 2-3 treatment sessions with manipulation are even required. This is in complete opposition of what is typically seen in the world of chiropractic treatments. Now... the truth of what I see. Chiropractic care isn't reaching the desired outcomes. In some instances, in that 10% of chiropractors, they are adding rehabilitative interventions because manual interventions alone generally do not provide the best outcomes. Physical therapists aren't moving in on anyone's turf.... a small percentage of chiropractors are moving in on the turf of a physical therapist. If the key concern was the patient, why would a chiropractor broaden the approach versus just referring a patient to a physical therapist who has years of training with a focus on rehabilitation? It really isn't just a political goal of self-preservation for chiropractors, it is completely financial in nature and increases revenue AND no one can stop you from doing it because we, the physical therapists, do not own those CPT codes. The only way we can put a stop to the situation would be in 2 avenues: somehow change the CPT definitions to such a degree that "physician" doesn't equate to chiropractor. I've never looked into the definition of "physician," maybe chiropractors aren't even supposed to be using the physical medicine and rehab CPT codes. Hmmm.... The other way to put a stop to the situation is as TLB suggests. And, yes, 3.5fig... if you were in my backyard and doing "gait analysis" on patients, you better bet that I'd have a discussion with you. Refer... refer... refer.
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 29, 2007 7:30:07 PM
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OAK
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quote:
ORIGINAL: SJBird55 Yep, I believe the people of each profession should be respectful of each other also, Oak. Respectful does not insinuate that everyone has to agree with each other. Frankly, I firmly disagree that patients require any type of team approach between a physical therapist and a chiropractor - that approach substantially increases costs: 2 evaluations and a slew of radiographs that aren't necessary. Literature indicates that unnecessary diagnostic testing can lead to increased fear and anxiety. Increased fear and anxiety can also increase costs because the higher the level of fear and anxiety the slower the progress via a cognitive behavioral approach. Also a team approach sends mixed messages to a patient - one message that the patient is required to be dependent on a provider for the rest of his/her life for health and wellness (from the chiropractor) and a completely opposite message that the patient can be independent and manage him/herself (from the physical therapist). Talk about confusion! How exactly can a positive be gained when the philosophies are at completely opposite spectrums? Manipulation has been around for ages. In fact, the sad thing is that back when I was in grad school, the perspective in my program was that it took years to learn manipulation. That's so wrong. There isn't anything difficult involved in performing manipulations. Recent research in the last 5 years or so is indicating the importance of knowing when to manipulate to have the positive outcomes. With the appropriate subgroup of patients, only 2-3 treatment sessions with manipulation are even required. This is in complete opposition of what is typically seen in the world of chiropractic treatments. Now... the truth of what I see. Chiropractic care isn't reaching the desired outcomes. In some instances, in that 10% of chiropractors, they are adding rehabilitative interventions because manual interventions alone generally do not provide the best outcomes. Physical therapists aren't moving in on anyone's turf.... a small percentage of chiropractors are moving in on the turf of a physical therapist. If the key concern was the patient, why would a chiropractor broaden the approach versus just referring a patient to a physical therapist who has years of training with a focus on rehabilitation? It really isn't just a political goal of self-preservation for chiropractors, it is completely financial in nature and increases revenue AND no one can stop you from doing it because we, the physical therapists, do not own those CPT codes. The only way we can put a stop to the situation would be in 2 avenues: somehow change the CPT definitions to such a degree that "physician" doesn't equate to chiropractor. I've never looked into the definition of "physician," maybe chiropractors aren't even supposed to be using the physical medicine and rehab CPT codes. Hmmm.... The other way to put a stop to the situation is as TLB suggests. And, yes, 3.5fig... if you were in my backyard and doing "gait analysis" on patients, you better bet that I'd have a discussion with you. Refer... refer... refer. Great post!
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 29, 2007 8:13:03 PM
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3.5fig
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SJBird55, Your last post reminds me of something my Grandmother used to say, "you can tell a Stanford man anywhere, but you can't tell him anything". Obviously we differ in our opinions regarding the Chiropractic profession, a team approach, and the ability of a Chiropractor to work cooperatively together with a Physical Therapist. Your attitude reminds me of the way it used to be with MDs and Chiros and MDs were prohibited from receiving a referral from a Chiro. I don't and will never be able to understand a person with your mentality. Obviously you have nothing but contempt for the Chiro profession as a whole. I had that feeling going into this and thought I may have been wasting my time with you and unfortunately I was correct. Because I am a Chiropractor, we would be unable to have any type of quality debate which is sad. According to you, I do rehab for financial gain, try to make people dependent on me, can't do rehab, don't have much skill(since manipulation is so easy), and basically I am a charlatan who is looking to make the next quick buck. Hmmmm, how do I respond to that!!! I could go point by point trying to refute you, such as insurance doesn't pay me to do rehab...I do it to get the patients well and independent...but I don't think that will help. You have your beliefs and will stick to them. I have my reality and will stick to it. I will continue training with Chiros, PTs, DOs, MDs, and anyone else who can help me become a better clinician. And, SJBird55...if you were in MY backyard and you saw me doing "gait analysis" I would hope you would come over to see what I was doing and see if there was anything you could learn and/or contribute to help the patient...if you could get over yourself a little bit first....
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 29, 2007 8:33:43 PM
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OAK
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3.5, I've asked this question before: Given that there are many different areas of Practice that Physical Therapists work in that sets them apart from Chiropractors, what do Chiropractors do that sets them apart from Physical Therapists? (not counting ordering x-rays, because we can easily do that through an MD)
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 29, 2007 9:22:01 PM
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SJBird55
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From: Michigan
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3.5fig, can you substantiate your claim that a team approach consisting of a physical therapist and a chiropractor has substantial objective benefit for patients compared to chiropractic alone or physical therapy alone? My "attitude" 3.5fig is grounded in supporting peer-reviewed literature. I don't have any contempt. I believe it is wrong for chiropractors to truly believe they provide rehabilitation. They don't. Even if chiropractors don't submit claims for rehabilitative services, it is still wrong to attempt to provide a service that is going to be based on continuing education courses without the vast knowledge physical therapists have in which to critique and incorporate new material. Chiropractic philosophy just isn't congruent with what is needed for successful rehabilitation. And, yes... manipulation is easy. Results can be obtained with generalized techniques as demonstrated in recent literature. Yep, proud... if chiropractors can't fight us, they might as well join us - fully join us and acquire a DPT. I mean, I know I wouldn't become a chiropractor - that wouldn't add anything of substantial value for what I do. Obviously there are 10% of chiropractors that see value in rehabilitation. If they're going to do it right, they might as well go on for their DPT.
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 29, 2007 9:36:41 PM
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jlharris
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I challenge everyone to do a simple experiment. Google chiropractic + (city you live in) and count how many DC's use the term "subluxation" or "malalignment" in terms of what the do. I did, and out of the first 10 I brought up from the search, 9 promoted the thought of chiro solving problems by "fixing" subluxations. Hmmmm, interesting, 90%. I'm sure if I'd used Council Bluffs across the river in Iowa, it would have been 100%. What we hope, and what the truth are can sometimes be terrifyingly different.
_____________________________
Jason L. Harris, PT, DPT My PT Blog
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 29, 2007 9:50:46 PM
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proud
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Yes SJ the trend is clearly in that direction. There is no literature to support the claim that a team approach consisting of a physical therapist and a chiropractor has substantial objective benefit for patients compared to chiropractic alone or physical therapy alone. The concept is flawed on so many levels I hardly know where to begin. Anyone heard of the term medicalization of a patient? I respect those chiropractors who have recognized the need to shift away from traditional chiropractic paradigms. But that should really spell the writing on the wall really. I do think Chiropractrors CAN provide excellent care under the EBM umbrella, but there are so few in comparison that they have been loosing ground year after year. I imagine the DPT is the nail in the coffin. In the end it will be a good thing to merge the two into one great service. A less confused public is one thing for sure....
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RE: Whacking, Cracking, and Chiropracting - October 29, 2007 10:03:06 PM
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bonez
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Sjbird55 I personally think it is wonderful to love your profession with all your heart and I realize that this is a physio board. I normally don't have time for pissing matches but felt I must offer the following post. I suspect that the subluxation based chiros you and I both fear are not here as the very material that makes up these posts does not appeal to them. I realize that practice for my profession across the border differs but so do the educational standards. Here our postgrad program for sport sciences( the program for me) is offered in conjuction with four University settings across Canada and takes just over 2 years to complete so you can sit examinations. It is not some weekend study for quick continuing ed hours. In Canada the college in Toronto is a degree granting institution under Ontario guidelines. The province that I practise in logs stats on every practitioner and on quick review of my last 10 years of practice a discrete visit average of my entire practice has never exceeded 7.5 visits per year. I don't manipulate only all day long some patients don't get manipulation at all. But for me the most important issue in my professional life is that I don't have to please other professions just patients. Since we don't have all the U.S. insurance issues they all reach into their pockets and pay me and they return, refer there friends and Doctors and Therapists and leave happy. I also don't get to bill them for "rehab" but they get it and all for the one fee they pay because it is the right thing to do. Your profession here also has the non evidence following members. One of the patients I didn't manipulate today who was seeing me for her third session of gluteal activation and movement pattern advice after she had not responded to one year of weekly laser sessions for her trochanteric hip pain. She is significantly impressed that a little hurt vs harm discussion and a lot of controlled exercise and stretch without a manipulation has got her to where she is. Am I bashing the physio no, that is for your profession to do, but she doesn't need me to be a DPT to get her to where she is now or where she should be in the next 6 weeks either.
< Message edited by bonez -- October 29, 2007 10:08:17 PM >
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