Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (Full Version)

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mcap -> Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (October 26, 2001 1:57:00 PM)

Dear group:

Did you know that the APTA is currently opposing a bill that would mandate chiropractic care in the VA hospitals. Furthermore it would allow patients to name Chiropractors as their primary care providers. Is this possible? Am I reading it incorrectly??? How would this be possible? Funny how strong the medical lobby fights against our direct access but somehow this one gets through!!!!

I urge you to contact your Senators (it has passed the house if you can beleive it) and urge them to vote no. Information can be seen in PT bulletin online.

Mcap




jma -> Re: Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (October 29, 2001 2:55:00 PM)

Hello,
The NYPTA has already informed us what you warned us about and I believe that it has been passed. Yes, I agree that this caught me by surprise. I am not on the board that voted on this but if anything, this should force, if not mandate that direct access be available in our area. If they can pass it for chiropractors, who are members of the allied health field, then there should be no debate whether it should be done for us as well. They made the first move, now we have to use it to our advantage!!!




Andrew M. Ball MS MBA PT -> Re: Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (October 29, 2001 5:45:00 PM)

Some of you are missing the bigger picture.

The vision of the primary care practitioner is, as I understand it, one of the APTA well developed under Jan Richardson (now directing Duke). I'm not sure how realistic it is in the near future, but I can’t argue that it’s not an only excellent vision for the profession, but should be considered a realistic long-term goal. Trying time and again to block DC's is not the answer to our professional woes. Promoting the DPT as a primary care practitioner . . . different from the rest of our ranks, may be part of the answer.

We should have joined with DC's or at lest hitched a ride on the legislation to have DPT's included in the legislation, contingent upon (of course) direct access status in the given state. Who among us would have cared of VA patients were given the right to choose a DC as their PCP if they were also free to choose a DPT? My guess is that those guys who go to physical therapy 2x/wk would be far more likely to choose a DPT for their primary care needs than a chiropractor. If not, this legislation makes little difference anyhow.

Notice I used DPT, and not physical therapist. This is on purpose, and I don't apologize for the distinction. Simply put, DPT's (at least the ones I've observed from Duke and USC), have been trained to be ready for any change in the healthcare environment to accept them as primary care practitioners. Though the same can't be said of all DPT programs, it can almost never (if ever) be said of a BS program.

This is yet another reason not to continue to lie to DPT's telling them that they're no different than experienced therapists, simply because it protects the largely unjustified professional egos of our more experienced ranks. They ARE different. It's time for us to recognize that the DPT is a different animal than the rest of the ranks of PT. It's evidence-based, and it's prepared to function as a primary care practitioner. True, upon graduation it's clinical skills may be far inferior to those of a therapist with 20 years of experience, but the DPT is far less likely to waste time perfecting sham/unproven techniques like craniosacral therapy, myofascial release for purposes other than increasing range of motion when contract relax is not possible, strain-counterstrain, magnet therapy, polarity, etc. etc. If they do use them, you can bet that they’ll be involved in collecting clinical research data to justify their actions . . . not just try to placate the more scientifically minded of our ranks with mantras of, “my patients love me,” or, “I get the best results of any therapist in my area,” or, “I know what I feel,” or, “I know what I see.” They will take greater responsibility for their professional conduct.

The result is, that like it or not, their outcomes will surpass your 20 years of experience within 3 to 5 years of experience.

Count on it.

For us not to embrace the marvel of the DPT erodes the future respect that the lay public will give us as a professional body. Consider that before criticizing the DPT . . . are you placing your own professional needs and fears above that of the profession?

Drew


[This message has been edited by Andrew M. Ball MS MBA PT (edited October 29, 2001).]




mcap -> Re: Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (October 29, 2001 7:39:00 PM)

Drew:

I have said it time and again. I have worked with DPT graduates who are ill prepared to fulfill the vision you just described. Don't forget that most programs are changing over and few will be preparing graduates in the manner in which you describe. I am in favor of the DPT and I agree that students should look to a vision of the future instead of the current status of the field. But we need to be realistic.

Let's think about the patients here for a second. What exactly happens with a DC or a DPT as the PCP? What about medication? What about imaging? What about internal medicine issues. Are you going to go to a DC or a DPT with a disease or infection? To be screened for cancer? PTs, DPT or no will never be able to perform certain proceedures, prescribe medication, etc. Perhaps I am not understanding this bill completely?????? Do I have it wrong????

I am all in favor of direct access for orthopedic or other conditions within our scope of practice. But let's not overdo it.

mcap




Andrew M. Ball MS MBA PT -> Re: Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (October 30, 2001 3:31:00 AM)

Good points, but a PCP only needs to be able to refer for diagnostic tests when appropriate. Someone with an amputation, whose primary healthcare needs over the course of a year would be well served by a DPT as PCP . . . if there is a strange skin rash, the DPT would refer for diagnositic testing. Similar referrals would be made in the event of abnormal x-ray (yes, PT's CAN order x-rays in some areas of practice, such as military duty).

The primary care that the patient receives is still through the DPT.

Drew




mcap -> Re: Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (October 30, 2001 6:43:00 AM)

Drew:

What about just a regular person who has a heart murmer? Are we going to be catching this? Or the person who may have cancer? Is it just a routine cough or does the person have pnemonia, or is it bacterial? What do we do????? There are two major issues as I see it...

1. The PT is not trained or qualified to handle issues of internal medicine and general practice....period....and it is not going to change. After four year of medical school including two year of rotations and after passing national exams both in the second year and after school, there is still no way I would let a first year resident touch me.......for anything!!!!!!! So, now a newly minted allied health professional is going to be qualified????????

2. The PCP has evolved with an eye on reducing specialist referrals. The emphasis is on getting them to treat conditions without referring out. Adding DCs or DPTs to the mix will only increase the amount of referrals. You may contend that it will reduce the need to see a PCP before PT but this only accounts for a very small perctage of expenditures, not enough to offset the additional referral costs.

You may view the situation the other way also........PTs have always relied on being "in the mainstream" and part of the traditional team. We get many referrals from physicians simply because of tradition. If we set ourself up as competitors in any way........we may take a hit........

Not sure what will happen.....but please.....please.....let's not overestimate what the DPT can do. Don't forget that admissions are way down at PT programs. The caliber of student is less than it was 5 years ago. And the individual characteristics, intelligence, and thoughtfullness of the PT students are, in my opinion, the best determinants of what kind of clinician you are producing.

mcap




mcap -> Re: Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (October 30, 2001 6:48:00 AM)

Drew:

Remember that I favor the DPT but here is another point......

Look at this board. It's been around for quite sometime. We have posted on the DPT many, many times. Yet not one graduate of these programs you talk about has stepped forward to post his/her views on the subject......(they could always do so anonymously).

Most of this forum has an EBM emphasis yet it is always the same cast of characters posting their opinions.

mcap




Andrew M. Ball MS MBA PT -> Re: Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (October 30, 2001 12:05:00 PM)

Whoa! Wait a minute. I'm not sure what the opinion of others is on this subject, but I'm not advocating anything like the situation you describe. Not by a longshot. Primary care practitioner, and primary care physician are not terms that should be used interchangeably. At least not in my opinion. I have no problem with DC's a primary care pracitioners . . . I have a HUGE problem with them as PC physicians. The same goes for DPT's.

What of the patients that come in to see a PT twice a week for several months, but during that time, don't ever see their MD? Doesn't it make sense that the person with the most amount of contact with the patient be designated the primary practitioner and in some way be held responsible for alerting appropriate professionals (e.g. the family MD) when symptoms of a pathology arise? I think that this largely happens now, but the term "pracitioner" makes the professional a little more responsible for this, and begins to dictate additional training in diagnostics that must be required of any PC practitioner education program, be it PharmD, PA, PT, etc.

Considering this reality, regardless of the name that we designate, shouldn't the PT of tomorrow be prepared to accept this very real responsibility? To at least think in broader terms than simply the problem that brought them to PT care?

Drew




Andrew M. Ball MS MBA PT -> Re: Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (October 30, 2001 12:48:00 PM)

I agree with you regarding posting on this point, but consider that there are only 1400 people on this forum, and the majority are either BS/Master's trained, or students. Despite the fact that this is anon, I'm not sure I'd have had the chutzpah to stick my neck out at that point in my studies either. Cut them a break.

Besides, most of them are well aware of the uphill PR battle that they've got to deal with from within the profession. I get the feeling that most are encouraged to keep a low profile until such time that they've either got a few years experience under their belt, or until such time that the market saturation of DPT's is closer to at least 30%.

Drew




mcap -> Re: Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (October 30, 2001 1:01:00 PM)

Drew:

As I said.....I may have been misreading the information. The language in the PT bulletin simply says that Veterans will be able to name chiropractors as their primary care providers. Perhaps this just really means direct access without a referral. In this case the patient would still have a physician or APN primary care provider. Again......not sure.

As for the DPTs......I agree that they should be trained based on a vision of the future instead of current reality. I also agree that there could be a bit of a backlash against them. It is unfortunate and unecessary. However, if they are reading and paying attention to these threads......I encourage them to post their opinions. It is....after all.....anonymous if you want it to be.

Further.....you have to realize that as you describe a future vision with PT having expanded responsibilities. There is a bit of cynicism amoung some of us hardened veterens [IMG]http://www.rehabedge.com/forums/smile.gif[/IMG] But...I hope it comes to be.....

Mcap




jma -> Re: Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (October 30, 2001 1:34:00 PM)

Hello mcap,
I was under the same impression when I read the message sent to me by the NYPTA. We should have been included in that bill. But then again, would it have passed? One then has to question why they can have direct access without a referral instead of PTs. This is open to debate.




Andrew M. Ball MS MBA PT -> Re: Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (October 31, 2001 4:09:00 AM)

SJSJSJSJSJSJSJ,

I may be wrong, but I don't belive that the new bill allows for DC's to be primary care physicians, only primary care practitioners.

I don't think it's appropriate for the DC to replace the MD, and unless I'm reading the bill wrong, that's not what's happening.

So to answer your questions:

How old are these patients? Mostly Sr.'s, but why does that matter?

Generally, are they a healthy population?
The ones that had a DC as their primary care pracitioner would be. If they needed to see their MD with greater frequency than once or twice a year, the primary care physician may be assigned as the primary care practitioner.

Do you really think they are going to really require just spinal adjustments/manipulations for their care? No. I don't, but that's the point of being a primary care pracitioner. It assigns new responsiblity for the provider seeing the patient most frequently to alert the PCphysician of any potential problems. That requires better clinical diagnosis skills of the DC or DPT. I think that most DC's can do this (the question may be, will they), and most DPT's are better prepared for this increased responsiblity than either you or I were trained (though we may have both picked up a thing or two during our years of experience). So no, I don't think that spinal manipulation is all that these patients are going to need, but once again, you're incorrectly assuming that PCpracitioner is the same thing as a PCphysician. It is not.

Will the provision of spinal manipulations address the vast comorbidities that these folks may also have? No, but no one is saying that it should. The DPT or DC should be able to identify a greater span of potential comorbities and alert appropriate medical personel.

I wonder if there may be an increase in potential problems if the veterans rushed to chiropractors as the first medical professional to treat them for whatever ailment? That too, is a distortion of the facts SJ. The DC may be the first medical person that the patient chooses to seek out. Being a PCpracitioner places an increased burden of responsiblity upon them to identify problems outside the scope of thier practice and refer appropriately. I've heard many wack-job DC's state that they can cure asthama, autism, CP, etc. Though they can perhaps make some of these things better, and can sometimes "cure" asthama, maniuplations shouldn't occur for that reason alone. The same is ture of back pain. It could be cancerous, but they've got the ability to x-ray (which is something that most schools are gearing up to train DPT's to be able to do). The PCpracitioner designation carries with it increased responsiblity to not only think within the scope of one's discipline alone---which is in my experience, the primary problem with many DC's---but a responsiblity to recognize the limitations of one's profession as well. It will force DC's and DPT's alike to become far better and far more responsible diagnosticians---or face the consequences I think that DC's have a much farther way to go with this, so if they don't become more responsible in this regard, if we just give 'em a little more rope, they'll hang themselves.

"The APTA doesn't agree with the bill or whatever because those in our profession would be losing funding... that's nice." That's not why the APTA disagrees. The APTA, as I understand them, feel that DC's don't usually refer to PT's when it's appropriate as it is. They [DC's] often incorrectly think that they can do it themselves and in some cases, bill for it. Having DC's as PCpractioners, like PA's or Nurse Pracitioners, will likely decrease the amount of referals that we get because of this silly and longstanding feud that we've had with them over the years, compounded by a subordinate status of no longer being on equal footing.

With most of those folks, would a chiropractor as a primary care provider be a very realistic kind of thing that would be beneficial for veterans? Primay care provider is an ill defined term that can be used to mean PCphysician or PCpracitioner. For the sake of clarity, let's not use it on this forum anymore. If you mean PCphysician, then the answer to your question is no. It would not be realistic to have a DC replace an MD as a primary care physician. The answer is different if you're asking if a DPT or DC can be a PCpractitioner:

For an active and healthy 60 year old who sees his cardiologist every 6 months and his DC or DPT twice a month for that "twinge" in his low back, I think his DC or DPT is an appropriate designee as the PCpracitioner. In reality, that's who his PCpracitioner is anyhow . . . the formal designation simply carries with it some increased responsibilities for picking up on diagnosis (and offers some legal recourse to the patient when the practitioner fails to do so) that the DC's all welcome, and DPT's from some select schools welcome.

I believe that it does in fact make sense to designate the most frequent provider of care as a PCpracitioner and bestow upon them increased responsiblity for the overall health of the patient. That's all the PCpracitioner does . . . it does not replace the PCphysician.

Drew

[This message has been edited by Andrew M. Ball MS MBA PT (edited October 31, 2001).]




mcap -> Re: Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (October 31, 2001 5:14:00 AM)

Drew:

Point well taken about the semantics. If they are just talking about PCprovider then it is a different story and makes more sense. I would still contend that chiropractic services have never really been studied in depth for any condition other than spinal disorders. And, even with spinal disorders, their treatment really hasn't proven to be anything more than a short-term benefit. But.......they sure are good at lobbying.

As for the DPTs being ready for X-ray.......one class within PT school is not going to do it. Those that are responsible for ordering radiographs learn it over the course of their residencies. The indication for ordering probably is not that complicated in many cases. And....you will usually have a radiologist to read the films for you. However, knowing the potential harms and true value of films is something more complicated. Radiographs are routinely ordered for low back pain. However, a single lumbar series consisting of an A/P, a lateral and an oblique view is equivalent to something like 200 chest X-rays. There are implications for male gonads and female eggs. I don't currently feel most physicians do a good job with this either. But at least they have more tools to weigh the decision carefully.

mcap




Andrew M. Ball MS MBA PT -> Re: Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (October 31, 2001 5:53:00 AM)

Mcap:

I would agree that that, "chiropractic services have never really been studied in depth for any condition other than spinal disorders. And, even with spinal disorders, their treatment really hasn't proven to be anything more than a short-term benefit," but then again, the same can largely be said for PT.

They ARE good at lobbying, and for some of the reasons that you and SJ bring up, perhaps too good for their own good. Speaking as a healthhcare consultant, and not a PT, my opinion is that being a PCpracitioner begets more repsonsibility but not much more benefit. Unless you're concurrently trying to develop your profession into something grander, there's not much point---other than, perhaps, increased respect for the profession by the general population.

It's a stepping stone in my opinion, not an end in and of itself. Frankly, that's the source of my one disagreement with APTA leadership. What's the final vision for the DPT? I understand the need to develop and re-engineer the profession into something that better meets the demands of PT 20 years from now . . . but if we want that status simply because DC's, PA's, PharmD's, and NP's enjoy it . . . we're headed for disaster.

These are professions that have the vision of eventually functioning in rural areas where MD's are hard to come by, as primary healthcare practitioners that have far greater roles than is currently being discussed. We don't (or in my opinion shouldn't) have a goal of near-autonomy to function as a physician extender to a primary care MD. We may, however, have a future role as physician extenders to cardiologists, neurologists, or orthopedic physicians. The question beggs asking is not if it's appropriate for PT's to fill those roles, but if there're a market for it. MD's, especially specialists, tend to use NP's and PA's only when absolutely necessary . . . and aren't always terribly kind to their clinical support staff. Why do we want to develop PT into that kind of physician extender, especially considering that NP's and PA's already fill that role in the first place?

I agree that there are perils for the DPT to order X-rays and for the MD to sign off on this in a similar manner as the NP, PA, or PharmD . . . but as is the case with all of these physician extender/PCpracitioners, the MD's oversight and approval is required (presumably to hold final authority and responsiblity for the harm vs. benefit issue). Currently, it's somehow, "poor form" for PT's to ask the MD to conduct an x-ray. Being a PCpracitioner/physician extender would allow for PT's to request this without incident or second thought of the MD. Currently, I get the feeling that PT's otherwise feel as though they are overstepping bounds to request what could be benefitial information for today's PT practice, and critical for that of the rural PCpractitioner.

Drew




DPDC -> Re: Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (November 14, 2001 3:29:00 PM)

Dear Group:

As a newly registered member of Rehab Edge, I was naturally drawn to your Chiropractic Madness thread dealing with the VA proposal to allow DCs as PCP. I understand the opposition to this proposal since chiropractors have been in this position with many other health care proposals. I doubt if I'll change any minds about our qualifications to act in this capacity. Nevertheless, I think most chiropractors are qualified to act as PCPs for the VA.

I don't know how many of you are aware, but this is not a new model or a dangerous experiment by the VA or even as one cynical poster put it, an attempt to get rid of some of their insureds. This model already exists, where chiropractors act as the gatekeepers to allopathic healthcare and the model has shown to be quite effective. From a patient satisfaction, cost, and safety perspective, the chiropractor as gatekeeper model has proven to be successful.

For more information, go to this link and read the interviews from two of the corporate officers. One of those officers, the medical director I believe is an opthalmologist.
[URL=http://www.chiroweb.com/archives/17/25/15.html]http://www.chiroweb.com/archives/17/25/15.html[/URL]

I look forward to further discussion of this topic with the group.




Andrew M. Ball MS MBA PT -> Re: Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (November 14, 2001 4:49:00 PM)

Welcome to RehabEdge Doc. With all due respect, DPT's have equivocal, and in many cases more extensive training than DC's. I have a problem with either being gatekeepers to allopathic care. Neither are adequately prepared.

That said however, some DC programs (NY Chiropractic and National in Chicago come to mind) are better than others in preparing DC's to be primary care gatekeepers than others, but still miss the intended goal. Others, (like Palmer and Life graduates) scare the hell out of me as PCP's (practitioners or gatekeepers). Their decision making abilities and philosophies, in my experiences and opinion, have been significantly sub-standard.

The idea of graduates of the more loopy of chiropractic schools calling themselves doctors . . . not to mention making life and death decisions . . . makes my skin crawl. I say, if they want the responsibility, give it to them, it will force 'em to live up to the title of "doctor," but don't be surprised if many are hung by the rope extended to them over the next few years as many don't make the climb up the learning curve.




DPDC -> Re: Chiropractic madness!!!!!!!!!!!! (November 14, 2001 7:01:00 PM)

Thanks for the welcome. I'll confess to being ignorant to the training and qualifications of DPTs. However, the issue is: are DCs competent to act as gatekeepers and/or PCPs vis a vis this VA bill?

I don't know if you looked at the link I provided, but there is evidence that the model(DCs as PCPs) is effective from a cost, patient satisfaction and safety perspective. Blue Cross/Blue Shield Illinois (the insurer in the example I cited) is probably even more concerned about those three issues than the VA. And face it, cost, safety and patient satisfaction are the primary concerns.

DPTs may very well be qualified as well. But they were not included in this bill. That could be a topic for a future discussion. I think if they wanted inclusion, they should have collaborated with the ACA to insure the bill's passage.

I was kinda bummed that you did not include my alma mater, Western States Chiropractic College among your elite group. At the time of my graduation in 1989, our graduates consitently scored in the top on the National Board basic sciences exams. I'm sure you meant no slight. Just don't let it happen again. (kidding of course)

What you will notice after reading that article is that there should be careful credentialing of any new provider type who wants to be included in those provisions. I would be the last chiropractor to tell you that every DC in the country should be granted that privelege. You need to realize that there's a small, radical and unfortunately vocal lunatic fringe in our profession. They make a lot of noise. Even so, regardless of the DCs philosophical orientation, statistics still reflect that the practice of chiropractic is a remarkably safe practice. Especially when comparing iatrogenic illnesses between chiropractors and allopaths. Don't know where the DPTs fall in those comparisons.

But I think the vast majority of chiropractors are, like myself, cognizant of our limitations for providing needed life-saving care. However, you must admit, there is a vast segment of patient care that is not being adequately addressed through allopathic means alone.

Don Peterson, DC




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