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PTupdate.com -> Re: Upper trap overuse post RTC repair (April 6, 2003 6:31:00 PM)
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I began a simple yet effective strengthening activity about 7 years ago that has enabled me to gain full active elevation, often with up to 5lbs in the hand, even in persons with a complete tear.
Have the person sit in a chair, and then hold their hand, palm up, right next to their ear. Kind of the way a waitress would be holding a tray of food. Then have the person push straight up to the ceiling, and you may need to stand in front and provide a little support with their hand, which will instead want to thrust forward. Give them something moveable with your own hand as you guide their palm skyward. It seems to facilitate some inferior humeral translation, instead of the superior "jam" that it usually does with weakness.
One can begin to add weights, and while they may require some help during the concentric push, they can often control the eccentric return on their own.
It takes some touch to make them perform at their max, providing the bare minimum of help, but it works quite well. Of course, other techniques, including scapular stabilization, isokinetics, and even NMES help in the program.
I have had quite a few patients who have been told they would never functionally raise their arm again, get told by another MD to "go see Duffy, he'll get you raising your arm"
John Duffy, PT OCS [URL=http://www.PTupdate.com]www.PTupdate.com[/URL]
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