Andrew M. Ball PT PhD
Posts: 855
Joined: July 28, 2002
From: Charlotte, NC
Status: offline
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I've been asked by several PT's in recent weeks to go into some depth and detail as to what I mean by the terms "General Health Screening," "Review of Systems," and "Systems Review"
The General Health Screening that I use is woven into the subjective portion of my evaluation. I will generally ask the following questions:
Fatigue?
Malaise?
Weakness?
Chills/Sweats/Fever? (Low-grade fever of 100 degrees or higher for 2 or more weeks are significant)
Unexplained Weight Loss/Gain (5% increase or decrease over a period of 4 weeks are significant)
Nausea?
Paresthesia/Numbness?
These questions alone won't tell us much, but cross-referenced with additional subjective information and objective findings, serve to raise and eye-brow regarding CONSIDERATION for possible need for referral such as (in order of likelihood in the PT department):
Fatigue: Depression, Anxiety, Infection, Malignancy, Endocrine Disorders, Rheumatic Disorders, Heart Failure, Chronic Lung Disease, Chronic Liver Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Anemia, Nutritional Deficits, ADR’s, Electrolyte Imbalances
Malaise: Systemic illnesses
Weakness: Neurological Disorders Endocrine Disorders Muscular Injury/Disease Rheumatic Disorders
Fever/Chills: Occult Infection Metastatic CA Rheumatic Disorders
Unexplained wt gain/loss Infection Metastatic CA Rheumatic Disorders Depression Endocrine Disorders
Nausea: Infections ADR’s Gastrointestinal Disorders
Parathesia/Numbness: Neurologic Disorders Endocrine Disorders Renal Disease ADR’s
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The next step is to understand viceritome patterns, so as to know what organ systems to subjectively screen based upon presenting signs and symptoms.
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Dr. Andrew M. Ball, PT, DPT, Ph.D.
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